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Blog 2025-06-30 5 min read

AI 3D Model Generation Best Practices Complete Guide: From Beginner to Expert Advancement Path

O3
Open3D Team
作者
AI 3D Model Generation Best Practices Complete Guide: From Beginner to Expert Advancement Path

While AI 3D model generation technology has lowered the barriers to 3D creation, achieving professional-grade results still requires mastering correct methods and techniques. This guide compiles complete practical experience from beginner to expert, helping you maximize the effectiveness and efficiency of AI generation.

An abstract, futuristic image showing AI generating complex 3D models from text prompts, with neural lines connecting text to holographic 3D objects, set against a dark high-tech background.

An abstract, futuristic image showing AI generating complex 3D models from text prompts, with neural lines connecting text to holographic 3D objects, set against a dark high-tech background.

Fundamental Understanding: Comprehending the Nature of AI 3D Generation

How AI Generation Works

AI 3D generation is essentially a mapping process from text or images to three-dimensional geometry. Understanding this helps us optimize inputs for better outputs. TRELLIS models used by platforms like Open3D.art are trained on massive 3D datasets, enabling them to understand object shapes, materials, proportions, and other characteristics.

Input Quality Determines Output Quality

Like the traditional "garbage in, garbage out" principle, AI generation quality largely depends on your input quality. A carefully designed prompt or high-quality reference image can often bring results exceeding expectations.

Prompt Engineering: Core Skills for AI Generation

Basic Prompt Structure

Effective prompts should follow this structure:

```

[Main Object] + [Style Description] + [Material Information] + [Size Constraints] + [Usage Description] + [Technical Requirements]

```

Example Comparison:

  • ❌ Simple version: "A chair"
  • ✅ Optimized version: "A modern minimalist office chair, black leather seat surface, aluminum alloy frame, height adjustable, suitable for long-term office use, ergonomic design"
  • Keyword Weight Distribution

    In prompts, words appearing earlier carry higher weight. Place the most important features first:

    Correct Order:

    1. Object type (most important)

    2. Style characteristics (core)

    3. Material properties (important)

    4. Functional features (supplementary)

    5. Technical requirements (constraints)

    Style Consistency Keywords

    To achieve stylistically unified model series, establish standard style keyword libraries:

    Modern Minimalist: modern, minimalist, minimal, geometric, clean lines

    Industrial Style: industrial, metal, raw, rough, mechanical feel

    Nordic Style: Nordic, natural, cozy, wooden, simple

    Sci-Fi Style: sci-fi, futuristic, high-tech, glowing, metallic texture

    Image Input Optimization Strategies

    Photography Best Practices

    Lighting Conditions:

  • Use even natural light or professional photography lights
  • Avoid strong shadows and reflections
  • Ensure all parts of the object are clearly visible
  • Background Processing:

  • Choose solid color backgrounds (white, gray optimal)
  • Ensure clear contrast between object and background
  • Avoid interfering elements in background
  • Shooting Angles:

  • Primarily front shots, supplemented by side views
  • Ensure complete object coverage, avoid cropping
  • Keep camera level, avoid tilting
  • Image Preprocessing Tips

    Use simple image editing tools for preprocessing:

    1. Background Removal: Use tools like remove.bg

    2. Brightness Adjustment: Ensure object clarity

    3. Contrast Enhancement: Highlight object contours

    4. Size Optimization: Recommend 1024x1024 pixels

    Quality Control and Optimization Workflow

    Necessary Post-Generation Checks

    Conduct systematic checks after each generation:

    Geometric Integrity:

  • Is the model watertight with no holes
  • Are proportions reasonable
  • Are details clear
  • Material Expression:

  • Do colors match expectations
  • Is material texture realistic
  • Are lighting reactions natural
  • Usage Compatibility:

  • Does it meet actual usage requirements
  • Is polygon count appropriate
  • Is file size acceptable
  • Iterative Optimization Strategy

    Don't expect perfection in one generation; establish iterative optimization workflow:

    1. Rapidly Generate Multiple Versions: Generate 3-5 different versions at once

    2. Select Best Foundation: Choose the version best meeting requirements

    3. Targeted Improvements: Adjust prompts based on problems

    4. Detail Optimization: Use professional software for final adjustments

    Specialized Techniques for Different Application Scenarios

    Game Development Optimization

    Polygon Count Control:

  • Explicitly specify "low polygon" or "game optimized" in prompts
  • Adjust complexity based on game platform (mobile games vs PC games)
  • UV Mapping Optimization:

  • Check UV unwrapping reasonableness after generation
  • Re-unwrap UV in Blender when necessary
  • LOD Preparation:

  • Generate multiple complexity versions
  • Establish complete LOD chains
  • 3D Printing Specialization

    Structural Strength:

  • Emphasize "suitable for 3D printing," "structurally stable"
  • Avoid overly thin connecting parts
  • Support Considerations:

  • Request "no support structures needed" in prompts
  • Or "support-friendly design"
  • Print Orientation Optimization:

  • Consider optimal printing orientation
  • Maximize planar contact
  • Architectural Visualization Requirements

    Size Accuracy:

  • Clearly specify size requirements in prompts
  • Use standard architectural size terminology
  • Realism Requirements:

  • Emphasize material authenticity
  • Focus on detail completeness
  • Scene Adaptation:

  • Consider coordination within specific architectural styles
  • Focus on integration with overall design
  • Workflow Best Practices

    Project Management Strategy

    Asset Classification Management:

  • Establish folder structures by project
  • Unified naming conventions
  • Version control management
  • Prompt Library Development:

  • Build project-specific prompt templates
  • Record successful prompt combinations
  • Regular updates and optimization
  • Team Collaboration Standards

    Standardized Processes:

    1. Requirements analysis and asset inventory

    2. Style guide formulation

    3. Batch generation and initial screening

    4. Quality inspection and optimization

    5. Final integration and delivery

    Quality Standards:

  • Establish unified team quality standards
  • Create checklists
  • Regular review and improvement
  • Advanced Techniques and Expert-Level Applications

    Batch Generation Optimization

    Template Systems:

    Create reusable prompt templates:

    ```

    [Project Name] style [Object Type], [Material Description], [Size Specifications], suitable for [Usage Scenario]

    ```

    Variant Generation:

  • Use same base prompt to generate multiple variants
  • Achieve different effects through fine-tuning keywords
  • Build complete asset variant libraries
  • Style Transfer Techniques

    Style Migration:

  • Master keyword combinations for different styles
  • Build style conversion reference tables
  • Achieve rapid style switching
  • Mixed Styles:

  • Try combining keywords from different styles
  • Create unique visual effects
  • Maintain overall harmony
  • Technical Boundary Exploration

    Complex Scene Generation:

  • Attempt generating complex models with multiple elements
  • Explore AI capability boundaries
  • Discover new application possibilities
  • Innovative Applications:

  • Combine with other technologies (VR, AR)
  • Explore cross-platform applications
  • Develop new workflows
  • Common Problems and Solutions

    Generation Quality Issues

    Problem: Insufficient model detail

    Solutions:

  • Add more detail descriptions in prompts
  • Use keywords like "high detail," "fine modeling"
  • Try describing same features from different angles
  • Problem: Style doesn't meet expectations

    Solutions:

  • Research typical characteristics of target style
  • Collect reference images to analyze key elements
  • Adjust weight and order of style keywords
  • Problem: Inaccurate proportions

    Solutions:

  • Clearly specify size constraints in prompts
  • Use standardized size descriptions
  • Make precise adjustments in 3D software later
  • Technical Compatibility Issues

    File Format Conversion:

  • Master characteristics and uses of common formats
  • Use professional conversion tools
  • Maintain file quality and compatibility
  • Software Integration:

  • Familiarize with import settings of different 3D software
  • Establish standardized import processes
  • Solve common compatibility problems
  • Efficiency Enhancement Strategies

    Automation Tools

    Batch Processing Scripts:

  • Develop automated post-processing workflows
  • Batch file format conversion
  • Automated quality inspection
  • Template Systems:

  • Build project template libraries
  • Rapid project initialization
  • Standardized delivery formats
  • Learning and Improvement

    Continuous Learning:

  • Follow AI technology development trends
  • Learn new optimization techniques
  • Participate in community discussions and sharing
  • Experimental Spirit:

  • Regularly try new prompt combinations
  • Explore unknown application scenarios
  • Record and share discoveries
  • Future Development Preparation

    Technology Trend Tracking

    AI 3D generation technology develops rapidly; maintain attention to these trends:

  • Continuous improvement in generation quality
  • New control methods and parameters
  • Integration with other AI technologies
  • Skill Development Planning

    Short-term Goals:

  • Master current platform functionality proficiently
  • Establish efficient workflows
  • Accumulate project experience
  • Long-term Planning:

  • Keep pace with technological development
  • Explore innovative application directions
  • Build professional influence
  • Practical Action Guidelines

    Immediately begin improving your AI 3D generation practices:

    1. Assess Current Status: Analyze current generation quality and efficiency

    2. Identify Improvement Priorities: Choose most needed optimization areas

    3. Develop Learning Plan: Systematically...